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Spellings, Homonyms & Commonly Confused Words
English Comprehension · Vocabulary, Usage & Transformation
Useful for: SSC CGL, OSSC RHT — Regular High School Teacher, OSEPA Primary Teacher / JT Category-I, OSEPA Upper Primary — Arts, OSEPA Upper Primary — Science, OSSC English, OSSSC Govt Physical Education Teacher (PET), OSSSC Govt TGT Arts
Overview
Spelling items test frequently misspelt words; homonym items test words that sound alike but differ in meaning.
Key points
- Double letters: accommodation, committee, occurrence, embarrass.
- Common errors: "definite" not "definate", "separate" not "seperate".
- Confused words: affect (verb) / effect (noun); principal (main) / principle (rule).
- Stationary (not moving) / stationery (writing materials).
- Their / there / they’re; its / it’s.
Explanation
- Remember a hook: stationEry → Envelopes; principAL → your PAL the principal.
- Compliment (praise) vs complement (completes).
- Loose (not tight) vs lose (misplace).
- Read the sentence to decide which homonym fits.
Step by step
- Check double and silent letters.
- Check suffixes.
- Use context for homonyms.
Examples
- Correct spelling: accommodation (two c, two m).
- "The weather will affect our plans; the effect was serious."
- "Buy some stationery for the office" (writing materials).
Traps and advanced points
- Trap: Single letter where double is needed.
- Trap: Using effect as a verb.
- Trap: Mixing stationary and stationery.
Quick revision
- Double c and m in accommodation.
- Affect verb, effect noun.
- Stationery = paper.
Practice MCQs
Choose the correctly spelt word.
- beautifull
- beutiful
- beautiful
- beatiful
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Answer: (c) beautiful. The correct spelling is b-e-a-u-t-i-f-u-l.
Which spelling of the noun meaning "an event that happens" is correct?
- occurence
- occurrence
- ocurrence
- occurrance
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Answer: (b) occurrence. Double c, double r: occurrence.
Asha is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- separate
- seperete
- separrate
- seperate
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Answer: (a) separate. Correct spelling: separate.
Ravi is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- privelege
- privilage
- privilege
- priviledge
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Answer: (c) privilege. Correct spelling: privilege.
Meera is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- maintanance
- maintenance
- maintenence
- maintainance
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Answer: (b) maintenance. Correct spelling: maintenance.
Kabir is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- embarass
- embarres
- embarras
- embarrass
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Answer: (d) embarrass. Correct spelling: embarrass.
Nisha is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- occurrence
- occurence
- ocurrance
- occurrance
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Answer: (a) occurrence. Correct spelling: occurrence.
Arjun is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- questionaire
- questioneer
- questionnair
- questionnaire
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Answer: (d) questionnaire. Correct spelling: questionnaire.
Tara is proofreading a Jaipur office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- recommend
- reccomend
- recommendd
- recomend
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Answer: (a) recommend. Correct spelling: recommend.
Asha is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- separrate
- seperete
- seperate
- separate
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Answer: (d) separate. Correct spelling: separate.
Ravi is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- priviledge
- privilage
- privilege
- privelege
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Answer: (c) privilege. Correct spelling: privilege.
Meera is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- maintenance
- maintainance
- maintenence
- maintanance
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Answer: (a) maintenance. Correct spelling: maintenance.
Kabir is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- embarres
- embarras
- embarrass
- embarass
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Answer: (c) embarrass. Correct spelling: embarrass.
Nisha is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- occurence
- ocurrance
- occurrance
- occurrence
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Answer: (d) occurrence. Correct spelling: occurrence.
Arjun is proofreading an Indore office circular. Which spelling should be retained?
- questionnaire
- questionnair
- questionaire
- questioneer
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Answer: (a) questionnaire. Correct spelling: questionnaire.
More topics in this chapter
Notes and questions are written by Kundali IQ for practice. They are not official papers; always check the latest official notification for the syllabus and pattern.