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Organization and administration
Physical Education
Useful for: OSSC RHT — Regular High School Teacher, OSSC Physical Education Instructor, OSSSC Govt Physical Education Teacher (PET), Rajasthan PTI / Librarian, SSB PET
Overview
Organisation and administration in physical education cover planning programmes, facilities, budgets and tournaments safely and fairly.
Key points
- Knockout tournament: total matches = n − 1 for n teams.
- League (round-robin) tournament: total matches = n(n − 1)/2.
- Byes in a knockout = next power of 2 minus the number of teams.
- Intramural events are within an institution; extramural events are between institutions.
- Budgets cover equipment, facilities, travel and maintenance.
- Safety checks of grounds and equipment are mandatory.
Explanation
- Seeding prevents strong teams meeting early.
- Combination tournaments mix league and knockout.
- Records and stock registers track equipment.
- Sports days need committees and schedules.
- Insurance and first aid are part of planning.
Step by step
- Identify the concept, rule or fact asked.
- Recall the definition, formula, example or year.
- Apply it and eliminate mismatched options.
Examples
- 8 teams in knockout → 7 matches.
- 6 teams in league → 15 matches.
- 13 teams in knockout → 3 byes (16 − 13).
Traps and advanced points
- Trap: Wrong match formulas.
- Trap: Ignoring byes.
- Trap: No safety planning.
Quick revision
- Knockout n − 1; league n(n − 1)/2.
- Byes = next power of 2 − n.
- Intramural vs extramural.
Practice MCQs
Total matches in a knockout tournament of 16 teams —
- 120
- 8
- 15
- 16
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Answer: (c) 15. n − 1 = 15.
Total matches in a league of 6 teams —
- 15
- 30
- 6
- 12
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Answer: (a) 15. 6 × 5/2 = 15.
Byes for 13 teams in a knockout —
- 3
- 5
- 13
- 1
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Answer: (a) 3. 16 − 13 = 3.
Intramural events are held —
- between institutions
- between countries
- online only
- within an institution
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Answer: (d) within an institution. Within one institution.
Extramural events are held —
- within one class
- between institutions
- only at home
- only in college
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Answer: (b) between institutions. Between institutions.
Seeding in tournaments is used to —
- remove byes
- avoid scheduling
- prevent strong teams meeting early
- increase matches
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Answer: (c) prevent strong teams meeting early. Spread strong teams.
Total matches in a league of 8 teams —
- 28
- 56
- 7
- 16
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Answer: (a) 28. 8 × 7/2 = 28.
Byes for 20 teams in a knockout —
- 12
- 0
- 4
- 8
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Answer: (a) 12. 32 − 20 = 12.
Safety checks of grounds and equipment are —
- only for finals
- only for girls
- optional
- mandatory
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Answer: (d) mandatory. Safety is essential.
A tournament combining league and knockout stages is a —
- round robin only
- friendly
- combination tournament
- challenge tournament
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Answer: (c) combination tournament. Combination format.
More topics in this chapter
Notes and questions are written by Kundali IQ for practice. They are not official papers; always check the latest official notification for the syllabus and pattern.