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Bhitarkanika
Odisha & General Awareness
Useful for: OSSC RHT — Regular High School Teacher, OSEPA Primary Teacher / JT Category-I, OSEPA Upper Primary — Arts, OSEPA Upper Primary — Science, OSSSC Govt Physical Education Teacher (PET), OSSSC Govt TGT Arts, OSSSC Govt TGT Science — CBZ, OSSSC Govt TGT Science — PCM
Overview
Bhitarkanika in Kendrapara district is a mangrove wetland famous for saltwater crocodiles and is close to the Gahirmatha turtle nesting beach.
Key points
- Bhitarkanika lies in the Brahmani–Baitarani delta in Kendrapara district.
- It has one of India’s largest mangrove ecosystems.
- It is known for saltwater (estuarine) crocodiles.
- It became a national park in 1998 and a Ramsar site in 2002.
- Gahirmatha, nearby, is a major mass-nesting site of olive ridley turtles.
- Many migratory birds visit in winter.
Explanation
- A crocodile conservation programme started in the 1970s.
- Mangroves protect the coast from cyclones.
- Fishing bans protect turtles during nesting.
- Sea-level rise threatens the delta.
- The area includes a wildlife sanctuary as well.
Step by step
- Identify the concept, method or fact asked.
- Recall the definition, thinker, year or rule.
- Apply it and eliminate extreme or mismatched options.
Examples
- Bhitarkanika is famous for → saltwater crocodiles.
- Olive ridley mass nesting near Bhitarkanika → Gahirmatha.
- Bhitarkanika Ramsar status → 2002.
Traps and advanced points
- Trap: Placing it in Mayurbhanj.
- Trap: Calling the crocodiles freshwater (mugger).
- Trap: Mixing Ramsar years with Chilika.
Quick revision
- Kendrapara; mangroves.
- National park 1998; Ramsar 2002.
- Gahirmatha olive ridleys.
Practice MCQs
Which statement about Bhitarkanika is NOT appropriate?
- Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.
- Bhitarkanika should be interpreted according to its purpose and context.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.. The NOT-appropriate statement is: Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
During a classroom lesson on Bhitarkanika, the teacher compares evidence before choosing an approach. Choose the most defensible exam-ready conclusion about Bhitarkanika.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Bhitarkanika is useful only for record keeping and has no effect on learning.
- Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
- Bhitarkanika should be applied identically in every situation without checking learner needs.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (c) Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.. Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
A teacher wants to apply Bhitarkanika correctly. Which action is most appropriate?
- Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Bhitarkanika is useful only for record keeping and has no effect on learning.
- Bhitarkanika should be applied identically in every situation without checking learner needs.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (a) Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.. Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
Choose the most defensible exam-ready conclusion about Bhitarkanika.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Bhitarkanika is useful only for record keeping and has no effect on learning.
- Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
- Bhitarkanika should be applied identically in every situation without checking learner needs.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (c) Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.. Choose the most defensible exam-ready conclusion about Bhitarkanika.: Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
During a classroom lesson on Bhitarkanika, the teacher compares evidence before choosing an approach. A teacher wants to apply Bhitarkanika correctly. Which action is most appropriate?
- Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Bhitarkanika is useful only for record keeping and has no effect on learning.
- Bhitarkanika should be applied identically in every situation without checking learner needs.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (a) Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.. Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
During a classroom lesson on Bhitarkanika, the teacher compares evidence before choosing an approach. which statement about Bhitarkanika is NOT appropriate?
- Bhitarkanika is noted for mangrove ecosystems and saltwater crocodiles in coastal Odisha.
- Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
- Connect mangroves with coastal ecology and cyclone protection.
- Bhitarkanika should be interpreted according to its purpose and context.
Read chapter notes · Similar questions
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.. The NOT-appropriate statement is: Bhitarkanika is a high-altitude cold desert.
Bhitarkanika lies in —
- Koraput district
- Kendrapara district
- Mayurbhanj district
- Ganjam district
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Answer: (b) Kendrapara district. Kendrapara.
Bhitarkanika lies in the delta of the —
- Mahanadi only
- Brahmani–Baitarani
- Subarnarekha
- Rushikulya
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Answer: (b) Brahmani–Baitarani. Brahmani–Baitarani.
Bhitarkanika is famous for —
- elephants
- saltwater crocodiles
- tigers
- lions
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Answer: (b) saltwater crocodiles. Estuarine crocodiles.
Bhitarkanika has one of India’s largest —
- glaciers
- coral reefs
- mangrove ecosystems
- deserts
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Answer: (c) mangrove ecosystems. Mangroves.
More topics in this chapter
Notes and questions are written by Kundali IQ for practice. They are not official papers; always check the latest official notification for the syllabus and pattern.